详解数据库Oracle 11g的基本安装

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更多发布于：2007-12-03 16:30

一、准备安装
　　基本都是按部就班。
　　使用的OS版本：OEL4

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<TD bgColor=#f3f3f3>以下是引用片段： 　[oracle@ractest orcl]$ cat /etc/redhat-release 　　Enterprise Linux Enterprise Linux AS release 4 (October Update 5) 　　[oracle@ractest orcl]$ cat /etc/enterprise-release 　　Enterprise Linux Enterprise Linux AS release 4 (October Update 5)</TD></TR></TABLE>
　　安装程序路径：
　　/mnt/Oracle11g_linux_x86_64/database
　　创建用户

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<TD bgColor=#f3f3f3>以下是引用片段： 　　groupadd -g 1001 dba 　　groupadd -g 1002 oinstall 　　useradd -u 10000 -g dba -G oinstall,dba -d /home/oracle -s /bin/bash oracle 　　chown -R oracle:dba /home/oracle 　　usermod -g dba -G oinstall,dba oracle 　　使用的.bash_profile 　　export ORACLE_BASE=/home/oracle 　　export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/11g 　　export ORA_CRS_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/crs 　　export ORACLE_PATH=$ORACLE_BASE/common/oracle/sql:.:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin 　　export ORACLE_SID=orcl1 　　export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORA_CRS_HOME/bin:${PATH}:$HOME/bin 　　export PATH=${PATH}:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/usr/local/bin 　　export PATH=${PATH}:$ORACLE_BASE/common/oracle/bin 　　export ORACLE_TERM=xterm 　　export TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin 　　export ORA_NLS10=$ORACLE_HOME/nls/data 　　export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/oracm/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib 　　export LIBPATH=$LIBPATH:$ORA_CRS_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib 　　export CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/JRE 　　export THREADS_FLAG=native 　　export TEMP=/tmp 　　export TMPDIR=/tmp 　　export NLS_LANG=american_america.WE8ISO8859P1 　　export DISPLAY=10.198.90.55:2 　　alias sysdba="sqlplus '/as sysdba'" 　　export EDITOR=vi</TD></TR></TABLE>
　　修改的核心参数：

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<TD bgColor=#f3f3f3>以下是引用片段： 　　kernel.shmall = 2097152 　　kernel.shmmax = 2147483648 　　kernel.shmmni = 4096 　　kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128 　　fs.file-max = 65536 　　net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000 　　net.core.rmem_default=262144 　　net.core.wmem_default=262144 　　net.core.rmem_max=262144 　　net.core.wmem_max=262144</TD></TR></TABLE>

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1楼^#

发布于：2007-12-03 16:32

使用xclock检查display正确：
 
　　<IMG src="http://dev.yesky.com/imagelist/2007/194/267xr7cy7082.jpg">

<TABLE #cccccc 1px dotted; TABLE-LAYOUT: fixed; BORDER-TOP: #cccccc 1px dotted; BORDER-LEFT: #cccccc 1px dotted; BORDER-BOTTOM: #cccccc 1px dotted" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=6 width="95%" align=center border=0>

<TR>
<TD break-word" bgColor=#f3f3f3>以下是引用片段： [oracle@ractest ~]$ xclock [oracle@ractest ~]$ /mnt/Oracle11g_linux_x86_64/database [oracle@ractest ~]$ cd /mnt/Oracle11g_linux_x86_64/database [oracle@ractest database]$ ls -l total 10 drwxr-xr-x 4 1003 oinstall 96 Mar 23 18:45 doc drwxr-xr-x 5 1003 oinstall 1024 Mar 23 18:45 install drwxr-xr-x 2 1003 oinstall 1024 Mar 23 18:45 response -rwxr-xr-x 1 1003 oinstall 1251 Mar 23 18:45 runInstaller drwxr-xr-x 12 1003 oinstall 1024 Mar 23 18:45 stage -rw-r--r-- 1 1003 oinstall 4638 Mar 23 18:45 welcome.html [oracle@ractest database]$ ./runInstaller Starting Oracle Universal Installer... Checking installer requirements... Checking operating system version: must be redhat-3, SuSE-9, redhat-4, UnitedLinux-1.0, asianux-1 or asianux-2 Passed All installer requirements met. Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2007-06-28_02-26-12AM. Please wait ...[oracle@ractest database]$ Oracle Universal Installer, Version 11.1.0.2.0 Production Copyright (C) 1999, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved. Oracle Universal Installer, Version 11.1.0.2.0 Production Copyright (C) 1999, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved. 启动图形以后选择ba</TD></TR></TABLE>
<a href="http://dev.yesky.com/syscore/356/502356d_1.shtml" target="_blank" ><IMG src="http://dev.yesky.com/imagelist/2007/194/19k2742j19rgs.jpg" border=1></A>

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发布于：2007-12-03 16:33

使用xclock检查display正确：
 
　　<IMG src="http://dev.yesky.com/imagelist/2007/194/267xr7cy7082.jpg">

<TABLE #cccccc 1px dotted; TABLE-LAYOUT: fixed; BORDER-TOP: #cccccc 1px dotted; BORDER-LEFT: #cccccc 1px dotted; BORDER-BOTTOM: #cccccc 1px dotted" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=6 width="95%" align=center border=0>

<TR>
<TD break-word" bgColor=#f3f3f3>以下是引用片段： [oracle@ractest ~]$ xclock [oracle@ractest ~]$ /mnt/Oracle11g_linux_x86_64/database [oracle@ractest ~]$ cd /mnt/Oracle11g_linux_x86_64/database [oracle@ractest database]$ ls -l total 10 drwxr-xr-x 4 1003 oinstall 96 Mar 23 18:45 doc drwxr-xr-x 5 1003 oinstall 1024 Mar 23 18:45 install drwxr-xr-x 2 1003 oinstall 1024 Mar 23 18:45 response -rwxr-xr-x 1 1003 oinstall 1251 Mar 23 18:45 runInstaller drwxr-xr-x 12 1003 oinstall 1024 Mar 23 18:45 stage -rw-r--r-- 1 1003 oinstall 4638 Mar 23 18:45 welcome.html [oracle@ractest database]$ ./runInstaller Starting Oracle Universal Installer... Checking installer requirements... Checking operating system version: must be redhat-3, SuSE-9, redhat-4, UnitedLinux-1.0, asianux-1 or asianux-2 Passed All installer requirements met. Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2007-06-28_02-26-12AM. Please wait ...[oracle@ractest database]$ Oracle Universal Installer, Version 11.1.0.2.0 Production Copyright (C) 1999, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved. Oracle Universal Installer, Version 11.1.0.2.0 Production Copyright (C) 1999, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved. 启动图形以后选择ba</TD></TR></TABLE>
<a href="http://dev.yesky.com/syscore/356/502356d_1.shtml" target="_blank" ><IMG src="http://dev.yesky.com/imagelist/2007/194/19k2742j19rgs.jpg" border=1></A>

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3楼^#

发布于：2007-12-03 16:34

<IMG src="http://dev.yesky.com/imagelist/2007/194/6hl3q5uv31qgs.jpg" border=1></A>
 
<a href="http://dev.yesky.com/syscore/356/502356d_6.shtml" target="_blank" ><IMG src="http://dev.yesky.com/imagelist/2007/194/q4d98065oqz5s.jpg" border=1></A>

<TABLE #cccccc 1px dotted; TABLE-LAYOUT: fixed; BORDER-TOP: #cccccc 1px dotted; BORDER-LEFT: #cccccc 1px dotted; BORDER-BOTTOM: #cccccc 1px dotted" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=6 width="95%" align=center border=0>

<TR>
<TD break-word" bgColor=#f3f3f3>以下是引用片段： [oracle@ractest database]$ [oracle@ractest database]$ su - root Password: [root@ractest ~]# /home/oracle/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh Changing permissions of /home/oracle/oraInventory to 770. Changing groupname of /home/oracle/oraInventory to dba. The execution of the script is complete [root@ractest ~]# /home/oracle/11g/root.sh Running Oracle 11g root.sh script... The following environment variables are set as: ORACLE_OWNER= oracle ORACLE_HOME= /home/oracle/11g Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ... Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ... Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ... Creating /etc/oratab file... Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created Finished running generic part of root.sh script. Now product-specific root actions will be performed. Finished product-specific root actions. [root@ractest ~]# </TD></TR></TABLE>
<a href="http://dev.yesky.com/syscore/356/502356d_7.shtml" target="_blank" ><IMG src="http://dev.yesky.com/imagelist/2007/194/yuy2767ay884s.jpg" border=1></A>
<a href="http://dev.yesky.com/syscore/356/502356d_8.shtml" target="_blank" ><IMG src="http://dev.yesky.com/imagelist/2007/194/1bv547w43al7s.jpg" border=1></A>
　　全文完。
<CODE>　　原文链接:<a href="http://link.yesky.com/friendlink/linkpage.view?url=http://www.itpub.net/801945.html" target="_blank" >http://www.itpub.net/801945.html</A></CODE>

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Study 路人甲注册日期2004-08-12 发帖数29 QQ 铜币231枚威望0点贡献值0点银元0个加关注写私信	4楼^# 发布于：2007-12-10 15:53 看不懂
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详解数据库Oracle 11g的基本安装

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